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As the Industrial Revolution and Enlightenment spread throughout Europe inside the 18th century, cultural changes centered around freedom, progress, files developed. Furthermore, archaeological discoveries at Pompeii and Herculaneum in 1748 were met with a surge of renewed fascination with the lives and humanities with the ancients. A brand new era of academia and artistic development began. Involvement in and focus of italian capital and Greece expanded, and thus, opulent and ornate rococo designs fell from fashion in favor of a whole new movement called Neoclassicism.

This refined art movement drew inspiration from traditional design in the new, more modern approach. This movement of decorative art was represented in literature, music, visual art, as well as architecture in the 1700s. These pieces of art pulled inspiration from ancient Greeks and Romans, causing architecture and artwork that exuded fine elegance and sophistication and will be viewed as valuable antiques.

Generally speaking, many art historians would categorize this neoclassic style as using decorative motifs, detailing, and classical antiquity throughout its designs. However, unlike the prior ornate Rococo style or reemergence from the Gothic furniture style, Neoclassical design featured a fairly easy and symmetric design that reflected the actual political and social environment of their time (and this is the influence that this English popularized when making Regency style furniture).

Generally, neoclassical furnishings are identifiable by its using columns, gilt, classical reliefs, moderate ornamentation, and satin upholstery. Woods including oak and walnut were frequently used in the furniture and also mahogany veneer. The elaborate art of marquetry was often seen, showcasing impeccable focus on detail and delightful designs. Rectangular shapes and right angles replaced the circular and rounded areas of rococo and baroque styles. Although neoclassical furnishings are all according to a fascination with antiquity, you can find variances in neoclassical periods. Come along today even as we walk-through probably the most important neoclassical furniture characteristics and design movements.

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